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RDI 3 Days Summit: Research is our greatest Asset And We can generate over 10 Trillion Revenue In Nigeria, Says stakeholders

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At the end of a 3- days summit coordinated by Research for Impact, Knowledge-Economy, and Sustainable Development (RIKE-SD), in partnership with the West and Central Africa Research and Education Network (WACREN) and Foreign and Commonwealth Office in Abuja on Wednesday, 27th of March, 2024, the discussions centred around the pivotal role of research, development, and innovation in driving economic growth and prosperity.

The Chairperson Commission of Nigerians in Diaspora, Abike Dabiri-Erewa, she highlighted the importance of our human and knowledge-based resources as our Nigerian greatest assets we can proud of. To be rated above, oil is our global knowledge-based resource rooted in research and innovations. The Diaspora chairman stressed the need for effective development to grow any Nation worldwide. She stated her Ministry had embarked on a series of projects that could enhance the results of RDI, transforming our country’s competitiveness worldwide.
We have over 17 million Nigerians in Diasporas, many of whom are doing well in their chosen fields.

Dr Popoola Mustapha, the Director of RIKE SD, Research Innovation and Knowledge Education and Sustainable Development (RIKE SD), added that the 3-day Summit has generated working groups that would be reconstituted as the national research Think-Tank. The Think Tank would be looking at the Agendas of Mr President; we have 8 groups that would later go into evidence theses to come out with solutions to the problems identified in this Summit. With our Pentagonal Nexus, we would work with five actors in typical RDI systems. The Academia, Industry and Government are to start with. Now, with our plans, we are incorporating the Funders because we don’t want to start looking for Funds after planning. As we plan, they are on the table. We would make it demand-driven and be sure we have the end-users, who are the people in mind.
Results to be achieved in these efforts would form parts of 8 points achievements in office. We need a driven committee not appointed but selected based on performance. Institutionalising these platforms for state and national actors to build sustainability. On Monday, we had the presence of the Honorable Minister of Science and Technology and The Chairman of the Commission of Nigerians in Diasporas; such presence was symbolic; after pro-creation in Nigeria, we are targeting other African nations. Over 17 million Nigerians in Diasporas, many of whom work in research and development fields; when unleashed potential, we would have over 10 Trillion in new Revenue in Nigeria in terms of new Knowledge. Many of these people hold critical roles in their chosen fields of innovation globally, so they would be glad to partner with this platform. They were well-funded abroad and were looking for an opportunity to partner with Nigeria. With us is a journey and Marathon because we will be accelerating processes. In the coming days, we will move to the following levels, presenting outcomes to the President and state governors and discussing how we can tap into outcomes.

The core institutions involved, the federal Ministry of Science and Technology, Agriculture, Health and others, will form a committee to drive the Summit outcome to develop the Nation. Institutions to drive the policies include the Nigerian Institute of Strategy; we have only 25 Agencies represented here and a one-day session scheduled for private sector drivers in the Nation. We are not closing borders; the platform is open for other sectors’ partnerships to fulfil our aims. One thing we have done differently is have a Think-Tank committee for the first time to tackle issues in line with President Tinubu’s mandate. The Think Tank committee would help the President provide solutions to several problems. We will also co-create solutions with Diasporas to engage and tackle challenges headlong.

Professor Sulaimon Elias Bogoro,Prof.Animal science and former Executive Secretary, TETFUND, at the Summit, Affirmed the roles of TETFUND in support of Educational Research in Nigeria, which, in other words, generated needed results in innovations and advancement. He said Nigeria’s research activities have been recognised by the African research field as number 6th. At the same time, it stands number one in the country due to our levels of integrity and structures. TETFUND has partnered with other ministries, such as MOU with the Ministry of Science and Technology. Cutting-edge innovations have been achieved via this partnership.
With 17 million Nigerians in the Diaspora, we need Data to use research and development to harness growth. What we want to do with all we have learnt at this Summit will determine the outputs of our activities here. There are lots of young people globally who are using cutting-edge innovations from our country. He stresses the essentials of the department in technology in research transfer innovation. He said we will have a research and development department at the University of Ibadan dealing with innovators in Diasporas.
In confirmations of institutions in the country that had received Grants in research, he mentioned Landmark and Redeemers University as significant institutions of Research Grants, but many still need to learn. In efforts to earn support for research innovations, he cited when he visited the Minister of Health residence for close to 2 hours of discussions on research and development in health sectors and looking forward to partnering with the Ministry to boost health innovations.
The Professor of Animal Science responded to Journalists’ questions on why there had been dwindled interest in research activities that it was because it’s not an activity you embarked on that guarantees you immediate results; you can start a little research and end up spending like 500 Dollars, so most people are not encouraged to do stuff like that. But we need to start somewhere; we are all aware that every Nation making so much progress breaks out from a resources-based to a knowledge-based economy. RDI is essential to the growth of any economy.
Those in the medical industry would understand that research is critical. Those with herbs had collaborated with researchers to fine-tune their activities. A few days ago, I heard someone mention bringing Innovation to Ado Bayero University (ABU) Zaria, which is a Chikabrown country breed, and that is a great innovation. However, we are so disappointed that there is no funding for the project. At FUNAAB University, they have FUNAAB-Alpha, an entirely new breed, sometimes non-scientific and very loud; when some say everything about GMB is wrong, I say no. Does it mean cross-breeding is wrong? Cause it’s also cross-breeding. In the content of effecting a change, In the Gene content of any Animal or plant, that is innovation, as it were. The lowest level is cross-breeding; at lower levels, we have animals that are F1 and are doing well. I want to confirm that significant innovations have gone out there. Still, the biggest challenge is our inability to recognise our intellectual properties and place them where they belong. Many brilliant scientists were also not rewarded for their innovative ideas beyond the laboratory. By increasing Research Grants, we would have great intentions. Most of the time, you hear many university lecturers discussing how to receive the next salary to feed their families because their salaries are not enough to cater for them. Nigerian professors’ salaries are equivalent to 300 dollars, while South Africa’s is 3000 dollars. These are issues that distract people; if we encourage, support and fund our Best and link with Industries in how we are recognised, things will improve.
You don’t rely on foreign nations’ results because they might not be willing to sell or share with you due to economic and political policies. Then it would be best if you did thorough research yourself. You are not independent of your needs until you can produce it yourself. It’s vital to know that this Summit is, therefore, seen promptly; hence, the 8-point Renew agenda of Mr President aligns with the Summit. When Mr President was inducted as Patron of the National Science Academy, he stated that every government policy and project would be subjected to scientific evaluations. Then, we can be sure that the outcome will last for the Nation.

AVM Jomo Osahon,Former Director General of the Defence Research Production Bureau, added his voice that there are many Military innovative activities that go unnoticed by the populace. He cited Instances of Lake Chad water that keep going down speedily, so people cannot navigate effectively on the water.
We met and discussed that we needed not just a flat boat but a unique boat that could go through marshy, mud or even shallow water, and I was tasked by the Air Chief Defence Staff to develop an Airboat innovation. It has been there, but the one we have is a unique one that would provide some level of protection for our soldiers and would also be a firepower that has never existed. We could design a boat in partnership with a company in Port-Harcourt to produce a prototype. The former President Buhari was excited to see it and commissioned us to produce 10 more. Let me tell you something unique that happened. At a military conference, some nations supporting us in the battle against insurgencies told us they learnt our Research and development department had produced an Airboat; they requested 100 pieces of them, or else they wouldn’t support us in battle anymore. This request falls on when the former President asked us to produce more. He asked for the time frame for production, and we told him soon; he approved and mobilised us with 50 per cent of the funds requested. So, innovations are happening in the country. Some of us must have heard of some aircraft bought by former president Goodluck Jonathan; those planes were not weaponised; we reached out to Germany, and those planes were Alfa jets, built by Germany and France. They requested 40 million Dollars for women’s evaluation alone. Some say it’s not possible to be weaponised. I travelled to Kainji with some of my engineering team and came up with the idea that we could do it. We developed a kind of Schematic drawing and computerised it so that when a particular bottom is pressed, you can imagine what the final outcome would be; we made a presentation to Air Marshall Sadiq Abubakar, who’s passionate about research and development in the Military, who he was so impressed and gave us go ahead. We bring the product out and comment somewhere like, this man, you have been given Vice Marshall already; what are you still looking for? Do you want to become the Chief or what?
The Germans said it was impossible, but you and your team have done it. As soon as we were mobilised, we had to come up with many models. They were tested and commissioned with only 5 Million Naira to weaponise the 4 Aircraft. Those Alfa-Jets are still flying today.

There are lots of scientific innovations going on and being achieved in the Military; it’s just that we don’t publish them due to policies.

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Drama in Rivers APC as Fubara and Tonye Cole Step Down from Governorship Primary

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Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, has announced his withdrawal from the All Progressives Congress governorship primary election in the state.

Fubara made this known in a statement personally signed on Wednesday, saying he would support whoever emerges as the party’s candidate, The Nations reported.

The governor said his decision followed extensive consultations with his family, friends, and political associates.

“After deep reflection and extensive consultations with my family, friends, and associates, I have taken the difficult but necessary decision to withdraw from the APC governorship primaries. I do so with a full heart and with a firm commitment to support whoever emerges as the candidate of our great party,” Fubara said.

The development comes amid ongoing political realignments ahead of the 2027 general elections in Rivers State.

Fubara said although the decision was difficult, he remained committed to supporting whoever would emerge as the APC governorship candidate.

According to him, leadership demands sacrifice and personal ambition must sometimes give way to the collective interest of the people.

“Rivers State is bigger than any individual, and at this critical moment, the peace, stability, and unity of our dear state must take precedence over every personal interest,” he said.

Meanwhile, the embattled governor expressed appreciation to his supporters for their loyalty, prayers and sacrifices throughout the political process, acknowledging that many would feel disappointed by his withdrawal.

He said his silence in recent weeks was “deliberate and strategic,” adding that it was guided by the higher interest of the state.

Newsthumb had earlier reported that APC chieftain and 2027 governorship aspirant in Rivers State, Tonye Cole, also announced his withdrawal from the race, saying his decision was, among other reasons, in the interest of the party’s unity.

Fubara thanks Tinubu, dismisses cowardice
The governor hinted at undisclosed pressures surrounding the political process, saying: “As our elders say, not everything a hunter sees in the forest is spoken of in the marketplace.”

He added that some truths were best kept quietly “not out of fear, but out of wisdom and restraint for the sake of peace and a greater purpose.”

Fubara thanked the APC leadership for the opportunity given to him during the process and also expressed gratitude to President Bola Tinubu for his support and encouragement.

He urged party faithful to remain united and committed to the APC, describing the party as their “collective home.”

The governor, however, insisted that his withdrawal should not be interpreted as an act of weakness or surrender.

“I stepped aside not out of weakness, fear, or surrender, but out of conviction and sacrifice so that Rivers State may move forward in peace and unity,” he said.

Fubara also pledged to continue serving the people of Rivers State until the end of his tenure.

He further stated, “Leadership is ultimately about sacrifice. There comes a time when personal ambition must yield to the greater good of the people. Rivers State is bigger than any individual, and at this critical moment, the peace, stability, and unity of our dear state must take precedence over every personal interest.

“To my supporters who stood firmly with me throughout this journey who gave their time, resources, prayers, and unwavering hope, I offer my deepest gratitude. I understand the disappointment, the anger, and the pain many of you may feel.

“Much has indeed been invested and much sacrificed along the way. But please know that your loyalty and trust were never in vain. My silence over this period was deliberate and strategic, guided always by the higher interest of our state and our people.”

Our correspondence earlier reported that Fubara rose politically under the administration of his predecessor and political godfather, Nyesom Wike, serving as Accountant-General of Rivers State before emerging as the PDP governorship candidate and winning the 2023 election with Wike’s backing.

Shortly after assuming office, however, the relationship between both men collapsed over control of the state’s political structure, appointments and finances, leading to a bitter power struggle involving the Rivers State House of Assembly led by Speaker Martin Amaewhule, who remained loyal to Wike.

The crisis escalated when 27 lawmakers attempted moves seen as targeting Fubara, while the governor’s camp questioned their legitimacy after alleged defections.

The Assembly complex was later demolished and governance became paralysed as both camps traded court actions and political attacks.

In March 2025, President Bola Tinubu declared a state of emergency in Rivers State, suspending Fubara, his deputy and all lawmakers for six months, citing political instability and threats to governance and oil infrastructure.

During the suspension, retired naval chief Ibok-Ete Ibas was appointed sole administrator.

Fubara was later reinstated after political negotiations reportedly brokered by Tinubu, with conditions said to include working with the Amaewhule-led Assembly, maintaining peace with Wike’s camp and shelving immediate political confrontation ahead of 2027, although some reported terms — including speculation about reelection concessions — remained unofficial.

The House of Assembly saga remained central to the crisis, with repeated disputes over budget presentation, impeachment threats and Supreme Court rulings affirming the Amaewhule faction as the recognised Assembly leadership.

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APC Primary Crisis Deepens in Osun as Aspirants Accuse Party Leadership of Imposition, Manipulation, and Delegate Exclusion

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The All Progressives Congress (APC) primary election held on Saturday, May 16, 2026, in Ife Federal Constituency has sparked widespread controversy, with aggrieved aspirants and party stakeholders alleging massive irregularities and manipulation during the exercise.

The aspirants accused certain party leaders of compromising the credibility of the primary process, alleging that the exercise was hijacked by desperate political actors allegedly working under the influence of the Osun State APC Chairman, Hon. Tajudeen Lawal, popularly known as “Sooko.”

According to reports gathered from several wards and local government areas within the constituency, many party members and stakeholders were allegedly denied the opportunity to participate in what was expected to be a transparent, free, and fair election. The aggrieved members described the exercise as a deliberate attempt to impose a preferred candidate against the collective will of delegates and party faithful.

Several stakeholders further alleged widespread intimidation, manipulation, and exclusion of recognized party members during the exercise, a development they said has generated tension and dissatisfaction within the party.

The aggrieved aspirants reportedly described the primary as a “scam,” alleging that results and figures were arbitrarily allocated to candidates by the party leadership.

They also alleged that incidents of violence and thuggery characterized parts of the exercise across Ife Federal Constituency, claiming that such developments have raised concerns over fairness, transparency, and internal democracy within the Osun APC.

Some party members further recalled a similar controversy during the May 27, 2022, APC primary election in the constituency, alleging that the same pattern of irregularities occurred during that exercise.

Meanwhile, the aspirants maintained that the outcome of the disputed primary election has yet to receive official recognition from the National Secretariat of the APC, as several petitions and complaints have reportedly been submitted over the conduct of the exercise.

They also noted that the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has not officially validated the disputed process, thereby raising further questions regarding the legitimacy and credibility of the primary election.

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Taiwan in the Crossfire of History, Law, and Power: A Feature Analysis of Competing Claims and the One-China Question

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By Michael Olukayode

The status of Taiwan remains one of the most enduring and strategically sensitive disputes in modern international relations — a question where history, law, identity, and geopolitics collide without easy resolution. It is not merely a territorial disagreement between Beijing and Taipei; it is a layered contest over legitimacy, sovereignty, and the meaning of statehood in a shifting global order.

Across recent scholarly salons and policy interventions in Africa and beyond — particularly the Abuja media salon hosted by the China General Chamber of Commerce in Nigeria — a striking convergence has emerged around the One-China Principle, even as interpretations of its implications remain sharply contested.

The Historical Fault Line: 1949 and the Birth of Two Political Realities

The modern Taiwan question originates in the Chinese Civil War, which ended in 1949 with the Communist Party of China establishing the People’s Republic of China on the mainland while the defeated Kuomintang (KMT) government retreated to Taiwan.

As Professor Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim forcefully stated at the Abuja salon:

“Taiwan is not a sovereign entity, it has no independence and it is not a member of the United Nations.”

From Beijing’s perspective, this was not the creation of two states but the continuation of one China under different administrations.

This position aligns with the broader Chinese narrative repeatedly emphasized in diplomatic discourse, including the categorical assertion that:

“Taiwan has never been a country, was never one in the past, and will never be one in the future.”

Taiwan, however, evolved in a very different direction. Over decades, it developed into a functioning democratic polity with its own political institutions, elections, military structure, and constitutional governance.

This divergence produces what scholars describe as a central paradox: a de facto state operating with constrained de jure recognition, facing a sovereign claim from a rising global power.

The Legal Architecture: UN Resolution 2758 and Competing Interpretations

A cornerstone of Beijing’s argument is United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758, which restored China’s seat at the United Nations in 1971.

At the Abuja salon, Professor Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim insisted:

“This resolution has explicitly established… that there is only one seat for China in the United Nations, leaving no room for ‘two Chinas’ or ‘one China, one Taiwan’.”

From this perspective, Taiwan is not a separate subject of international law but part of China whose representation is subsumed under Beijing.

Taiwan and its supporters contest this interpretation, arguing that Resolution 2758 addresses representation — not sovereignty — leaving Taiwan’s political status deliberately unresolved.

This legal ambiguity has become what many scholars now describe as structured uncertainty, sustaining diplomatic flexibility while preventing formal resolution.

Beijing’s Position: Sovereignty, Reunification, and Historical Mission

China’s position is rooted in sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national rejuvenation.

As reiterated by President Xi Jinping:

“The great tide of compatriots on both sides of the strait becoming closer, more connected and coming together will not change. This is the verdict of history.”

In Chinese official discourse, reunification is not framed as a negotiable issue but as a historical inevitability tied to national revival.

This perspective was reinforced in Abuja by African analysts who align with Beijing’s framing of sovereignty as non-negotiable, with Professor Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim emphasizing that Africa’s diplomatic alignment reflects a global consensus increasingly anchored in the One-China Principle.

Taiwan’s Position: Democracy, Identity, and De Facto Sovereignty

Taiwan’s position rests on lived political reality and democratic self-governance.

While officially still called the Republic of China, Taiwan functions as an independent political system with its own elections, judiciary, military, and constitution.

Its leadership under President Lai Ching-te emphasizes Taiwan’s distinct political identity and rejects Beijing’s sovereignty claims.

From Beijing’s perspective, this is framed as separatism. From Taiwan’s perspective, it is democratic self-determination.

The result is a deeply entrenched ideological divide: territorial integrity versus political identity.

Strategic Ambiguity and Global Power Politics

A critical dimension of the Taiwan issue is the role of external powers, particularly the United States.

Washington’s policy of strategic ambiguity — recognizing the One-China framework while maintaining unofficial relations with Taiwan — is widely seen as both stabilizing and contradictory.

At the Abuja salon, Prof. Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim and other speakers framed external engagement with Taiwan as part of what they described as “separatist encouragement,” while emphasizing African alignment with Beijing’s position.

Africa’s Diplomatic Alignment and the One-China Consensus

A recurring theme in Abuja was overwhelming African diplomatic alignment with Beijing.

As multiple presenters emphasized:

“As of May 2026, 53 out of 54 African nations adhere to the One-China policy.”

The only exception remains Eswatini.

At the salon, Prof. Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim argued that this position reflects historical continuity in African diplomacy:

“African nations have consistently stood with China on issues concerning its sovereignty and territorial integrity.”

Dr. Segun Showunmi, who is an Ace Public affairs analyst and social impact expert, with experience in governance, policy and civic engagement added that this alignment is not merely political but developmental:

“That consistency created trust and in international politics, trust often translates into investment, infrastructure, and strategic cooperation.”

The Abuja Diplomatic Intervention: China’s Official Position

A defining moment of the salon came from the representative of the Chinese state — the Counsellor of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in Nigeria, Ms.Dong Hairong— who reiterated Beijing’s formal position in unambiguous terms:

“There is only one China in the world, and Taiwan is an inalienable part of China.”

This intervention anchored the entire discussion within the framework of Chinese sovereignty doctrine and reinforced that diplomatic relations with China are premised on acceptance of the One-China Principle.

Prof. Sam Amadi: Strategic Ambiguity as Diplomatic Reality

Professor Sam Amadi, a policy strategist and law and governance expert, Director, Abuja School of Social and Political Thoughts,
introduced a more analytical framing, arguing that global practice is defined not by clarity but by managed contradiction.

He stated:

“The One-China principle and One-China policy are clear, but difficult to operationalise.”

He further explained:

“What we have today is strategic ambiguity… meaning they acknowledge, but at the same time, they engage.”

For Amadi, the central question for Africa is not ideological but practical:

“Should we foreclose ambiguity and advance a straight One-China principle, which will exclude all kinds of trade and engagement with Taiwan?”

His conclusion favored diplomatic exclusivity with calibrated economic engagement.

Strategic Realism: Why the Status Quo Persists

Despite rhetorical intensity, the Taiwan issue persists in its unresolved form due to structural constraints:

* China cannot accept formal separation without undermining sovereignty doctrine
* Taiwan cannot accept reunification without losing political autonomy
* The United States benefits strategically from ambiguity
* African states largely align diplomatically with Beijing while prioritizing development ties

As Professor Amadi summarized:

“We acknowledge these principles, but we go back there and also deal with Taiwan in trade… using strategic ambiguity.”

Conclusion: History as Contest, Diplomacy as Equilibrium

The Abuja salon underscored a broader truth about the Taiwan question: it is not merely a territorial dispute but a global governance dilemma.

On one side stands China’s categorical assertion, echoed in Abuja:

“There is only one China.”

On the other stands Taiwan’s democratic identity and de facto autonomy.

Between them lies a global system that simultaneously enforces principle and tolerates ambiguity.

As reflected across the Abuja interventions, including those of Prof. Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim, Dr. Segun Showunmi, Prof. Sam Amadi, and the Chinese diplomatic Counsellor, the Taiwan question endures not because it lacks answers — but because every available answer carries strategic consequences the world is unwilling to fully accept.

And so Taiwan remains what it has become in the 21st century: not only a territorial dispute, but a permanent stress test of international order itself.

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