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THE MENTION OF THE NAME, PERE OF OLODIAMA CLAN, EVOKES UGLY MEMORIES
In 1986, one Timothy Ofunama, issued a statement saying that Gelegele belonged to Ijaw and that the Oba of Benin had no jurisdiction over it in the welcome address I presented when Omo N’Oba Ewuare II visited Obazuwa on January 28, I enumerated some of the provocative acts of the Ijaws. We wish to state some of them here again.
In 1985, Philips Oil Company established business in Ughoton. It built a Flow Station in Gelegele. Ijaw fishermen, who lived in stilt-houses around the swamps, came out and began to supply labour to the company. Many of the Benin youths in Ughoton and Gelegele had left the villages in search of a better life in the City. When they heard of the new company and the job opportunities if offered, they returned home to seek employment. The Ijaws were not happy at their return. They feared they would displace them (the Ijaws) in competition for jobs. Suddenly, they attacked the returnees. The attack was so violent and widespread that the government setup an administrative panel, headed by Mr. S. Jamgbadi, a Senior District Officer, to look into it. Part of the panel’s report reads:
“… it is however established that the Ijaws have been resident in Gelegele for many years and that during these years they have acquired landed property and cultivate farms but from the facts in evidence they qualify as TENANTS on the land their long period of occupation notwithstanding…”
The Ijaws were not done yet with agitation. They agitated again, the same year, against Philips Company itself. The cause of the agitation was that the company also gave employment to non-Iyaw persons. Government again set up an inquiry to look into the crisis. Part of the panel’s report reads:
“… The inquiry further revealed that the claims by the Ijaws to the monopoly of employment provided by the oil company are not only unpatriotic but also preposterous. The Ijaws have no right whatsoever to prevent the oil company from employing persons of their choice; they should stop threatening the oil company from employing other persons who are not Ijaw…”
On Thursday, November 20, 1986, as said earlier, Timothy Ofunama, in the publication in the Nigerian Observer said that Gelegele belonged to Ijaw and that the Oba of Benin had no jurisdiction over it. The government reacted to the publication through a press statement issued by the Honourable Commissioner for Local Government, Engr. Enoch Ejofodomi. I reproduce the statement here in full.
1. My attention has been drawn to a publication at page 4 of the Nigerian Observer Newspaper of Thursday, 20th November, 1986 titled “Public Notice” and credited to one Timothy Ofunama who styled himself as the “Ama-Okosuwei of Gelegele”. In which he gave the impression that the traditional administration of Gelegele was under the “Pere of Olodiama Clan” and other Ijaw Chiefs in Ovia Local Government Area of Bendel State.
2. From records available in my Ministry, there is no chieftaincy title known as the “Pere of Olodiama Clan” in Ovia Local Government Area. Also there are no chieftaincy titles known as “Ama-Okosuwei of Gelegele” and “Amanana-Owei of Gelegele”, as claimed in the above mentioned publication. In this regards the Government couldn’t have appointed anybody to these non-existent chieftaincy stools.
3. The author of the above mentioned vexations publication also gave the impression that the Oba of Benin has no right to confer the chieftaincy title of “Okao of Gelegele” on Chief I. Iyonmahari and that Gelegele and some other Ijaw towns in Ovia Local Government Area are not under the jurisdiction of the Oba of Benin. In this regard, my Ministry wants to make it abundantly clear that the Oba of Benin who is the traditional paramount ruler in Benin kingdom is the Prescribed Authority for Oredo, Orhionmwon and Ovia Local Government Areas by virtues of Bendel State Legal Notice 44 of 1979 published in the Bendel State Legal Notice 44 of 1979 published in the Bendel State of Nigeria Extraordinary Gazette No. 51. Vol. 16 of 28th, September, 1979; He therefore acted within his constitutional powers: as the prescribed Authority for the area ‘when he appointed Chief I. Iyonmahan as the Okao of Gelegele. It is also pertinent to point out that Gelegele in Ovia Local Government Area is part and parcel of Bini land under the jurisdiction of the Oba of Benin having regard to the judgment of the Supreme Court of Nigeria delivered on 11th August, 1983 which made it clear that the land known as Gelegele belongs to the Binis.
4. In the light of the foregoing, Government sews the action of Timothy Ofunama who calls himself the “Ama-Okosuwei of Gelegele” as an attempt to incite the law abiding Ijaw citizens in Gelegele against their host as capable of causing serious disaffection among the entire community in that part of Ovia Local Government Area. I want to stress that Government will not tolerate that state of affairs which is capable of jeopardizing the peace, order and good government in the area.
5. For the purpose of clarification, it is considered necessary to inform the general public that it is not only contemptuous to reopen an issue on which the Supreme Court had already delivered judgment but that it is also unlawful for anyone to call himself a chief or allow himself to be so called or addressed if he has not been conferred with a chieftaincy title by a competent authority and has not been registered by the Ministry of Local Government as a Chief.
6. Finally, I want to warn that all those who are party to the aforementioned publication should desist forthwith from parading themselves either as traditional rulers or as traditional chiefs as the penalty for their actions under Sections 20 and 26 of the Traditional Rulers and Chiefs Law, 1979 is imprisonment for six months and two years respectively without an option of a fine.
(Engr. Enoch Ejofodomi)
Commissioner for Local Government
Ministry of Local Government
Benin City.
10th December 1986
The Ijaws still claim ownership of Gelegele. Yet, the question of who owns Gelegele had gone through litigation and had long been settled.
At the High Court of Justice, Benin, in suit B/44/1970, Judgment was delivered in favour of Benins by Honourable Justice Ekeruche on December 22, 1978. Part of the judgment reacts.
“…finally, I enter judgment in this case as follows: for the avoidance of all doubts, argument or controversy, I hear say unequivocally, that Gelegele village and its environs and bushes are Benin land. They do not belong to the Ijaws of Gelegele as owners. The Ijaws are tenants of His Highness Akenzua II the Oba of Benin. Apart from above, the plaintiffs’ claims are dismissed in their entirety”.
Dissatisfied with the judgment, the Ijaws went to the Court of Appeal, Benin. The court dismissed their appeal and delivered judgment in favour of Benin. The lead judgment was read by Honourable Justice Abdul Ganiyu Agbaje on December 16, 1981.
Still on satisfied, they headed for the Supreme Court. In Suit SC. 131/1/1982, Honourable Justice, Muhamadu Lawani Uwais (CJN) and four (4) others, on August 19, 1983 also dismisses their appeal and up-held the judgment of the lower courts. The CJN concluded thus:
“… For three reasons I am of the opinion that the appellants’ argument in support of the sole ground of appeal should be discountenanced. The appeal therefore fails and it is dismissed with N300.00 costs to the respondents. The decision of the Federal Court of Appeal is affirmed…”
The Supreme Court awarded costs against the Ijaws. Despite these judgments, the various reports and government statements, the Ijaws still claim ownership of Gelegele!
In 1987, they attacked Benin indigenes in Iko and Isekiri and Urhobo settlers there. They destroyed the Ogua-edion in Iko, they moved up-hill, to Ikonoke and unleashed mayhem. Benin indigenes in Ikonoke and in Ikonugboghodo fled, giving room to the Ijaws to entrench themselves in both places. At that time and up till the early 90s, one Pa Igbinosun, a Benin man, was the Odionwere of Iko, they have forayed into Agbomoba, Ozomu, Igbobi, Ekete, Ite, Orogo, Ewudu, Abiala, Eki-ohuan (now known as Ekewan), Okomu and Gelegele. They maim the Benin people in these communities and destroy their properties.
In June 2011, we, offered a parcel of land to Edo State government for the erection of a model school block. The Government sent a team led by the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Education, then Mrs. Idaho is now the Head of Service. In anticipation of the inspection, we directed Obazuwa boys to demarcate the plot. As the boys were measuring it, Ijaws militants descended on them with machetes, guns, and clubs. Without any provocation, they brutalized the boys and abducted two of them. Obazuwa boys were unnamed and defenseless.
We sent an S.O.S to the Governor who directed his Chief of Staff, then Barr. Osarodion Ogie, to take up the matter with the Commissioner of Police. The Police Commissioner promptly dispatched a team of policemen from Evbotubu Police Station to rescue the abducted boys. He sent another team from SARS to arrest the militants who brutalized the boys, destroyed their motorcycles and a car. Those arrested were charged to Okada Magistrate’s Court where the case is still pending up till now.
In order to strengthen their claim of ownership of Gelegele, they have now coined names, Gelegelegbene and Gelegele-ama. These names are new. In all their previous write-ups and the dispatches by early European visitors. Gelegele had always been known and spelt as Gelegele. The use of Gelegelegbene and Gelegele-ama which they have only recently coined is ludicrous and intellectually dishonest.
Our people got judgment in the Supreme Court 34 years ago. Now they want to claim their judgment right. Those who were driven away from their homeland, Abiala, and Ikon’oke, want to return home. They want to erect a house in Gelegele for the Okao of Gelegele who was installed there by the Oba of Benin.
The Edo State Ijaws are bellicose, belligerent, militant, quarrelsome and unfriendly. They are fighting the Itsekiris in Warri; they are fighting the Urhobos, the Ibibios and the Ilajes. They are claiming land whereas they traditionally live in swamps along the coastal areas in houses they build on stilts.
The so-called Beni-Ebe, Toru-Ebe Kengama and Abadi States which they requested the Senate to create for them in 2009, traverses the whole of the Nigerian coastline, encroaching of Benin, Ibibio, Ilaje and Itsekiri territories.
We plead for your support in curbing the Ijaw aggressiveness and in enforcing the Supreme Court Judgment for which the Ijaws have rudely insulted the highest court in the Country, Honourable Justice, and the Chief Justice of Nigeria whom they contemptuously described as fraudulent.
This press statement was endorsed by HRH Prince Edun Akenzua, MFR, FNGE, Ogie-Obazuwa and six other Enigie for on behalf of 48 communities in the affected areas in the Benin Kingdom.
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Tinubu Assures Families of Safe Return, Deploys 1,000 Forest Guards and Tactical Teams to Oyo Forests, Promises Swift Rescue
….. Tinubu dispatches high-powered delegation to Oyo
President Bola Tinubu on Sunday approved the recruitment of 1,000 forest guards in Oyo State.
He also directed a specialised security unit with advanced rescue capabilities to intensify efforts to free abducted pupils and teachers from three schools in Oriire Local Government Area.
According to a statement signed and released on Sunday by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, a high-powered Federal Government delegation conveyed the presidential directives to community leaders and lawmakers during a visit to Esiele and Yawota communities in Oriire LGA on Sunday, May 31, 2026.
The delegation also informed leaders that their request for the establishment of a military base in the area had been transmitted to the President for consideration and approval.
The development comes 16 days after gunmen struck communities in the area and took dozens of schoolchildren and their teachers captive.
The delegation was led by the President’s Chief of Staff, Femi Gbajabiamila, and included the National Security Adviser, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu; the Inspector-General of Police, Tunde Disu ; the Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa; and the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Public Communications, Sunday Dare, Onanuga said.
Addressing residents in both English and Yoruba, Gbajabiamila said the President’s decision to dispatch the nation’s top security leadership to the affected communities reflected his determination to deploy every available resource to secure the victims’ release.
“Mr President is deeply troubled by this incident. Whatever it takes, our children and teachers will be brought back home safely.
“He has issued all necessary directives and is providing every support required by our security agencies to achieve that objective,” Gbajabiamila said.
He also addressed appeals from parents and community members urging caution in the rescue operation.
The Chief of Staff explained: “Mr President also saw the appeals from some parents and community members urging caution in the rescue efforts.
“Let me assure you that the operation will be intelligence-led and carefully coordinated, deploying both kinetic and non-kinetic measures to secure the safe return of the victims.
“Your pain and anxiety are understood. By the grace of God, your children will return safely to your arms.”
The delegation also called on the Soun of Ogbomosoland, HRM Ghandi Afolabi Olaoye, at his palace to commiserate with the traditional ruler and his people.
They also visited the widow of the slain teacher, Mrs Mary Oyedokun, and her two children, where Gbajabiamila delivered the President’s personal condolences to the family and promised that they would not be left to suffer.
The 1,000 forest guards approved by the President will be recruited in collaboration with the Oyo State Government, Onanuga said.
The abductions occurred on May 15, 2026, when armed men attacked three schools — Community Grammar School, Baptist Nursery and Primary School, and L.A. Primary School — in the Esiele and Yawota communities of Oriire LGA, taking pupils and teachers captive.
During the attack, a mathematics teacher, Michael Oyedokun, was beheaded. A motorcyclist was also killed, and a security operative died after running into improvised explosive devices planted by the abductors during early rescue attempts.
The Oriire LGA communities sit on the fringes of a forested belt that the abductors have exploited for cover since the attack.
For decades, achieving economic independence in Nigeria has been limited by a fundamental deficit: access to reliable electricity.
In rural and peri-urban communities, often referred to as the “last mile,” small businesses, agro-processors, and households have historically survived on costly, polluting petrol generators or lived in complete darkness. However, a silent revolution has been taking place across the country. Led by the Rural Electrification Agency (REA), decentralized renewable energy solutions are systematically closing the energy gap. Driven by bold policy shifts and unprecedented private sector funding, the REA’s mini-grid solutions are not just illuminating homes, they are serving as a critical infrastructure backbone to catalyze the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) ambitious target of achieving a $1 trillion economy.
This rapid transformation underscores the strategic vision of the current administration. As President Bola Ahmed Tinubu marks his third year in office, this milestone stands as a testament to his administration’s foresight. By recognizing early on that the fragile national grid could not single-handedly carry the weight of Nigeria’s industrial ambitions, the President prioritized decentralized energy solutions to intentionally ease the burden on the national grid.
Of notable mention is Mr President’s appointment of Dr. Abba Aliyu as the Managing Director of the REA. Abba’s appointment has injected a much-needed dose of technocratic competence, corporate governance and execution speed into the agency, effectively turning a bottleneck into a launchpad for national growth.
Historically, the mention of the REA in Nigeria’s public discourse was frequently tied to headlines of systemic corruption, contract inflation, and abandoned projects. For years, the agency operated as a black box where public and international donor funds vanished into ghost electrification schemes, leaving rural communities in perpetual darkness.
Today, transparency has become the order of the day. At the heart of this institutional transformation is the deployment of advanced digital data platforms including the REA Project Monitoring and Performance Hub (MPH), the Nigeria SE4ALL web platform, and specialized tracking architectures managed alongside data partners like Odyssey. By utilizing real-time IoT (Internet of Things) remote monitoring and data portals, the REA tracks precisely how much power is generated and which communities are connected. This data-first architecture ensures full accountability to international donors, eliminates ghost projects, and guarantees that disbursements are strictly tied to verified performance.
Under the leadership of Dr. Abba Aliyu, Nigeria’s off-grid sector has undergone a massive structural shift, moving from a heavy reliance on imported technology to becoming a regional manufacturing powerhouse. Driven by deliberate government policies aimed at de-risking private capital, Nigeria’s installed local solar panel production capacity has skyrocketed from 120 megawatts (MW) to approximately 300MW.
With an additional 3.7 gigawatts (GW) of capacity currently in the development pipeline, Nigeria is fast positioning itself to anchor West Africa as a renewable energy manufacturing hub. Locally manufactured solar panels are already being exported from industrial corridors like Lagos to regional neighbors like Accra, Ghana.
This domestic manufacturing surge is underpinned by a groundbreaking regulatory environment. The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission’s (NERC) Mini-Grid Regulations have expanded the allowable capacity for interconnected mini-grids to 10MW. By defining exactly how mini-grids interact with the main national grid, Nigeria has established one of the most progressive and investor-friendly regulatory frameworks in Africa, one that is currently being studied and replicated by countries like Mozambique, Benin Republic, Burkina Faso, and Niger.
At the center of REA’s current aggressive rollout is the Distributed Access through Renewable Energy Scale-Up (DARES) programme, widely recognized as the largest publicly funded renewable energy access initiative globally.
DARES is an ambitious $750 million initiative structured to pull an additional $1.1 billion in private sector investments through a results-based financing model. Under this mechanism, private developers must fully mobilize and deploy their own capital to build functioning energy infrastructure before unlocking financial incentives.
The impacts of the DARES initiative are aggresively mapped toward radical socio-economic transformation, aiming to provide clean, reliable electricity to over 17.5 million Nigerians, power over 2.5 million households across the federation, and launch 1,350 mini-grids, including 250 interconnected systems.
As at today, over 1000 mini grids are being developed across the country. Additionally, 48 Interconnected mini-grids are being deployed that will inject additional 288MW of clean reliable capacity are being deployed in collaboration with 11 Distribution Companies.
The REA has gone further to unlock private finance through partnerships with institutions like FCMB, Lotus Bank, and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), creating an expansive, decentralized energy ecosystem capable of sustaining itself long after public funds are exhausted.
The expansion of last-mile electrification directly intersects with macroeconomic objectives. The CBN’s blueprint for a $1 trillion economy relies heavily on boosting productivity in agriculture, expanding MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises), and scaling up local manufacturing. The REA’s mini-grid solutions act as an economic multiplier for this vision in three distinct ways.
Firstly, it unlocks the agricultural value chain.
A significant portion of Nigeria’s wealth resides in its rural agrarian communities, which suffer from high post-harvest losses due to a lack of cold storage and processing facilities. By deploying solar mini-grids to agricultural hubs, the REA enables the operation of solar-powered mills, irrigation pumps, and cold storage units. This transitions subsistence farming into a commercialized, high-yield industry, drastically boosting rural GDP contribution.
Secondly, it reduces MSMEs operating costs.
High inflation and currency fluctuations heavily penalize businesses reliant on imported fuel for generators. Replacing petrol and diesel with predictable, cheaper solar energy immediately frees up operational capital for millions of small businesses such as salons, tailoring shops, welding centers, and healthcare facilities. These saved costs are directly reinvested into expanding operations and hiring more local labor.
Furthermore, the scale-up of mini-grid capacities to 10MW allows for the strategic deployment of large solar farms in border towns. This positions Nigeria to engage in cross-border electricity trade, selling off-grid power to neighboring West African border communities. This opens up entirely new foreign exchange revenue streams, strengthening the Naira and boosting regional trade volumes in line with sub-regional economic integration goals.
In addition, the REA signed a $700,000 Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Commission to electrify healthcare centers and 15 public universities across the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Niger, and Nasarawa states. This initiative has already begun yielding tangible results, with active projects rolling out across institutions like the Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA).
The Rural Electrification Agency’s mini-grid solutions have evolved beyond basic social welfare into a primary driver of industrialization and economic formalization. By taking electricity to the last mile, the REA is activating trapped economic potential in regions that the traditional grid could not reach.
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Eid-el-Kabir: Let’s Peace, Unity And Selflessness Be Our Watchword, Olowu Urges Muslim Ummah, Nigerians
Olowu of Kuta, HRM Oba Dr Hammed Makama Oyelude, CON, Tegbosun iii, has urged muslim Ummah and Nigerians to let peace , unity and selflessness be their watchword as the world observe the Eid-el-Kabir
The reverred monarch in his sallah message said Eid-el-Kabir remains a highly spiritual occasion that calls for dedication, commitment, and selflessness.
According to him, ” this is the time to reflect on the going on around us and preach messages of hope and unity devoid of any provocation.”
Oba Makama urged Nigerians to live together peacefully, irrespective of religious, political, and tribal affliation.
While calling on politicians to exercise restraint and refrain from any rhetoric that may inflame passion as we approach 2027 general elections, Oba Makama said what should be uppermost in the mind of every patriotic Nigerian is “Country first.”
The monarch, while wishing every Nigerian a peaceful celebration, maintained that people should be vigilant and not be overwhelmed by the insecurity, adding that armed forces and other para military forces are working round the clock to ensure hitch free celebration.
” The price wise men pay for eternal liberty is to be vigilant. I urged everyone to be moderate in celebration and reach out to the less privileged, widows and orphans “as our brothers and sisters keeppers,” Olowu added.
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